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Difference between revisions of "Feedback messages"

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''In main clauses, sentential adverbs, such as "ikke", must generally be placed directly after the main verb, and in subordinate clauses before.''
There should always be a verb in the sentence. Try using "er" or "var" before the phrase "snill".
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      *“Hun snill.” - - Hun er snill.”              [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
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In main clauses, sentential adverbs, such as "ikke", must generally be placed directly after the verb, before any objects.
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       *“Jeg spiste fisken ikke.” - - “Jeg spiste ikke fisken.”            [[Sentence adverbials in Norwegian]]
 
       *“Jeg spiste fisken ikke.” - - “Jeg spiste ikke fisken.”            [[Sentence adverbials in Norwegian]]
  
  
The verb " fortærer " requires an object.
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''The verb " fortærer " requires an object.''
  
 
       *“Jeg fortærer.” - - “Jeg fortærer biffen.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
 
       *“Jeg fortærer.” - - “Jeg fortærer biffen.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
  
  
The verb "skammer" requires a reflexive object.
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''The verb "skammer" requires a reflexive object.''
  
 
       *“Jeg skammer.” - - “Jeg skammer meg.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]],  [[Reflexives - Norwegian]]
 
       *“Jeg skammer.” - - “Jeg skammer meg.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]],  [[Reflexives - Norwegian]]
  
  
A possessive "s" (without an apostrophe) is required after "Ola" to specify a possessive relation.
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''A possessive "s" (without an apostrophe) is required after "Ola" to specify a possessive relation.''
  
 
       *“Ola hus er gult.” - - “Olas hus er gult.”          [[Possessive constructions in Norwegian]]
 
       *“Ola hus er gult.” - - “Olas hus er gult.”          [[Possessive constructions in Norwegian]]
  
  
The noun following the verb "liker" should not be introduced by a preposition.
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''The noun following the verb "liker" should not be introduced by a preposition.
 
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''
 
       *“Jeg liker på Ola.” - - “Jeg liker Ola.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
 
       *“Jeg liker på Ola.” - - “Jeg liker Ola.”          [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
  
  
The noun following the verb "stole" should always be introduced by a preposition.
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''The noun following the verb "stole" should always be introduced by a preposition.''
  
 
       *“Jeg stoler Ola.” - - “Jeg stoler på Ola.”        [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
 
       *“Jeg stoler Ola.” - - “Jeg stoler på Ola.”        [[Verb Complementation - Norwegian]]
  
  
A definite noun which is modified by an adjective, such as "snille", should have a determiner preceding the adjective.
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''A definite noun which is modified by an adjective, such as "snille", should have a determiner preceding the adjective.''
  
 
       *“Snille gutten sover.” - - "Den snille gutten sover.”        [[Definite determiners in Norwegian]]
 
       *“Snille gutten sover.” - - "Den snille gutten sover.”        [[Definite determiners in Norwegian]]
  
  
The determiner "et" must have the same gender, number and definiteness as the noun it modifies.
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''The determiner "et" must have the same gender, number and definiteness as the noun it modifies.''
  
 
       *“Et mann sover.” - - “En mann sover.”      [[Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases]]
 
       *“Et mann sover.” - - “En mann sover.”      [[Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases]]
  
  
The form "sovet" is a weak form of a strong verb. Refer to a dictionary for the appropriate conjugation (or push 'generate' button).
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''The form "sovet" is a weak form of a strong verb. Refer to a dictionary for the appropriate conjugation (or push 'generate' button).''
  
 
       *”Gutten sovet.” - - "Gutten sov."        [[Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian]]
 
       *”Gutten sovet.” - - "Gutten sov."        [[Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian]]
  
  
The form "ropet has a wrong ending. This verb ends with -"te" in past tense, and -"t" in perfect and passive participle.
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''The form "ropet has a wrong ending. This verb ends with -"te" in past tense, and -"t" in perfect and passive participle.''
  
 
       *”Gutten ropet.” - - ”Gutten ropte.”        [[Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian]]
 
       *”Gutten ropet.” - - ”Gutten ropte.”        [[Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian]]
  
  
The form "sin" is a third person reflexive pronoun, and can only be used with an antecedent. Try using "hans", "hennes", "dens" or "dets" instead.
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''The form "sin" is a third person reflexive pronoun, and can only be used with an antecedent. Try using "hans", "hennes", "dens" or "dets" instead.''
  
 
       *”Gutten sin sover.” - - ”Gutten hans sover.”          [[Reflexives - Norwegian]]
 
       *”Gutten sin sover.” - - ”Gutten hans sover.”          [[Reflexives - Norwegian]]

Revision as of 19:39, 25 January 2016

This page relates to the application A Norwegian Grammar Sparrer, see A Norwegian Grammar Sparrer.

On clicking on the icon below, you will come to the Sparrer:

Troll1.jpeg,

Instructions for its use are found at Classroom:Norwegian Grammar Checking


Feedback messages

The system currently offers about 25 types of feedback messages, where a 'type' includes instantiations for various genders, persons, and numbers. The following list provides a sample message for each type, together with an example of a sentence that would prompt the message in question, and a sentence representing the 'correct' version. A link to a page describing the phenomenon in question is also provided.


The word "jeg" is marked with the wrong case, try using "meg" instead.

     *“Du liker jeg”  - - "Du liker meg."      Personal pronouns in Norwegian


The word "og" is not the infinitival marker, try using "å" instead.

     *“Jeg prøver og komme.” - - "Jeg prøver å komme."      Sentence syntax - Norwegian , Infinitives in Norwegian


The word "å" is not a conjunction, try using "og" instead.

     *“Ola å Per kommer.” - - “Ola og Per kommer.”      Coordination marking in Norwegian,  Sentence syntax - Norwegian


The reflexive pronoun "seg" does not match the number and gender of the word it refers back to. Try using "meg"

     *”Jeg skammer seg.” - - ”Jeg skammer meg.”        Reflexives - Norwegian,  Verb Complementation - Norwegian


The sentence lacks subject-verb inversion.

     *“Imorgen jeg kommer.” - - "Imorgen kommer jeg.”          Subject-Verb Inversion in Norwegian


The sentence contains an incorrect subject-verb inversion.

     *“Kommer jeg snart.” - - “Jeg kommer snart.”           Subject-Verb Inversion in Norwegian


The word "like" is in infinitive, but should be put in past or present tense.

     “Jeg like fisken.” - - “Jeg liker fisken.”           Sentence syntax - Norwegian,  Infinitives in Norwegian


The word "gikk" is in the past tense, but should be in infinitive.

     *“Jeg prøvde å gikk.” - - Jeg prøvde å gå.”          Sentence syntax - Norwegian,  Infinitives in Norwegian


The word "hus" is of neuter gender, not masculine.

     *“Husen er gult.” - - “Huset er gult.”            Gender in Norwegian nouns


The adjective "gult" is conjugated as neuter gender, but here it must agree in non-neuter

     *“En gult bil stod her.” - - “En gul bil stod her.”          Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases


The adjective "gul" is conjugated as singular, but modifies a plural noun.

     *“De gul bilene står her.” - - “De gule bilene står her.”          Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases


The adjective "gul" is conjugated as an indefinite, but modifies a definite noun.

     *“Den gul bilen står her.” - - “Den gule bilen står her.”         Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases


The verb "prøvde" must be followed by the infinitive marker "å".

     *“Jeg prøvde komme.” - - “Jeg prøvde å komme.”           Infinitives in Norwegian,   Sentence syntax - Norwegian


The verb "så" should not be followed by the infinitive marker "å".

     *”Gutten så meg å komme” - - ”Gutten så meg komme”        Infinitives in Norwegian,   Sentence syntax - Norwegian


In main clauses, sentential adverbs, such as "ikke", must generally be placed directly after the main verb, and in subordinate clauses before.

     *“Jeg spiste fisken ikke.” - - “Jeg spiste ikke fisken.”             Sentence adverbials in Norwegian


The verb " fortærer " requires an object.

     *“Jeg fortærer.” - - “Jeg fortærer biffen.”           Verb Complementation - Norwegian


The verb "skammer" requires a reflexive object.

     *“Jeg skammer.” - - “Jeg skammer meg.”           Verb Complementation - Norwegian,  Reflexives - Norwegian


A possessive "s" (without an apostrophe) is required after "Ola" to specify a possessive relation.

     *“Ola hus er gult.” - - “Olas hus er gult.”          Possessive constructions in Norwegian


The noun following the verb "liker" should not be introduced by a preposition.

     *“Jeg liker på Ola.” - - “Jeg liker Ola.”          Verb Complementation - Norwegian


The noun following the verb "stole" should always be introduced by a preposition.

     *“Jeg stoler Ola.” - - “Jeg stoler på Ola.”         Verb Complementation - Norwegian


A definite noun which is modified by an adjective, such as "snille", should have a determiner preceding the adjective.

     *“Snille gutten sover.” - - "Den snille gutten sover.”        Definite determiners in Norwegian


The determiner "et" must have the same gender, number and definiteness as the noun it modifies.

     *“Et mann sover.” - - “En mann sover.”      Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases


The form "sovet" is a weak form of a strong verb. Refer to a dictionary for the appropriate conjugation (or push 'generate' button).

     *”Gutten sovet.” - - "Gutten sov."        Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian


The form "ropet has a wrong ending. This verb ends with -"te" in past tense, and -"t" in perfect and passive participle.

     *”Gutten ropet.” - - ”Gutten ropte.”         Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian


The form "sin" is a third person reflexive pronoun, and can only be used with an antecedent. Try using "hans", "hennes", "dens" or "dets" instead.

     *”Gutten sin sover.” - - ”Gutten hans sover.”          Reflexives - Norwegian

Related pages

The Noun Phrase - Norwegian

Agreement in Norwegian noun phrases

Definite determiners in Norwegian

Possessive constructions in Norwegian

Gender in Norwegian nouns

Coordination marking in Norwegian

Sentence syntax - Norwegian

Subject-Verb Inversion in Norwegian

Sentence adverbials in Norwegian

Verb Complementation - Norwegian

Infinitives in Norwegian

Past and Perfective patterns in Norwegian

Personal pronouns in Norwegian

Reflexives - Norwegian


--Lars Hellan (talk) 21:25, 29 December 2015 (CET)