Chaining SVC
- SEM: consecutive E1 E2 E3 … En
- SYN: Covert Coordination
搁到锅里炸了吗？
“Have you put (it) into the pot and fired (it)?”
| gē |
| gē |
| placePRED |
| V1 |
| dào |
| dào |
| reachENDPNT |
| V2 |
| guō |
| guō |
| potOBJGOAL |
| Ncomm |
| lĭ |
| lĭ |
| insideOBJGOAL |
| PREP |
| zhà |
| zhà |
| fryPRED |
| V3 |
| le |
| le |
| PFV |
| PRT |
| ma？ |
| ma？ |
| INTR |
| PRT |
他脱袜子给我们洗脚。
“He took off his socks and washed our feet.”
| tā |
| tā |
| heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
| PN |
| tuō |
| tuō |
| take.offPRED |
| V1 |
| wàzi |
| wàzi |
| socksOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
| gěi |
| gěi |
| givePRED |
| PREP |
| wŏmen |
| wŏmen |
| weOBJ2PL |
| PN |
| xĭ |
| xĭ |
| washPRED |
| V2 |
| jiăo |
| jiăo |
| feetOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
他走过去开门
“He walked over and open the door”
| tā |
| tā |
| heSBJAGT3SGMASC |
| PN |
| zŏu |
| zŏu |
| walkPRED |
| V1 |
| guò |
| guò |
| acrossPATH |
| V2 |
| qù |
| qù |
| go |
| V3 |
| kāi |
| kāi |
| openPRED |
| V4 |
| mén |
| mén |
| doorOBJTH |
| N |
打水洗澡
“get water and take a bath”
| dă |
| dă |
| collectPRED |
| V1 |
| shuĭ |
| shuĭ |
| waterTH |
| N |
| xĭzăo |
| xĭzăo |
| bathePRED |
| V2 |
他拿刀杀一只猪。
“He takes a knife to kill a pig.”
| tā |
| tā |
| heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
| PN |
| ná |
| ná |
| takePRED |
| V1 |
| dāo |
| dāo |
| knifeOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
| shā |
| shā |
| killPRED |
| V2 |
| yīzhĭ | |
| yī | zhĭ |
| one | CL |
| QUANT | |
| zhū |
| zhū |
| pigOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
拿笔写字
“write with a pen.”
| ná |
| ná |
| takePRED |
| V1 |
| bĭ |
| bĭ |
| penOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
| xiĕ |
| xiĕ |
| writePRED |
| V2 |
| zì |
| zì |
| charactersOBJPT |
| Ncomm |
告假坐飞机回国省亲
“ask for leave and return to homeland taking a plane and visit relatives.”
| gào |
| gào |
| tellPRED |
| V1 |
| jiă |
| jiă |
| leaveTH |
| N |
| zuò |
| zuò |
| sitPRED |
| V2 |
| fēijī |
| fēijī |
| planeINSTR |
| N |
| huí |
| huí |
| returnPRED |
| V3 |
| guó |
| guó |
| countryGOAL |
| N |
| xĭng |
| xĭng |
| visitPRED |
| V4 |
| qīn |
| qīn |
| relativesTH |
| N |
拿筷子吃饭
“eat food with chopsticks”
| ná |
| ná |
| takePRED |
| V1 |
| kuàizi |
| kuàizi |
| chopsticksINSTR |
| N |
| chī |
| chī |
| eatPRED |
| V2 |
| fàn |
| fàn |
| foodPT |
| N |
他跪下来求我。
“He knelt down to beg me.”
| tā |
| tā |
| heSBJSG3PAGTMASC |
| PN |
| guì |
| guì |
| kneelPRED |
| V1 |
| xià |
| xià |
| downPATH |
| V2 |
| lái |
| lái |
| comeDIR |
| V3 |
| qiú |
| qiú |
| begPRED |
| V4 |
| wŏ |
| wŏ |
| IOBJPT1SG |
| PN |
等一会儿去!
“(We should )wait for a while (before we) go!”
| dĕng |
| dĕng |
| waitPRED |
| V1 |
| yīhuìér |
| yīhuìér |
| a.whileMOD |
| ADVm |
| qù |
| qù |
| goPRED |
| V2 |
（它）折腾了半天发现那支苍蝇好像是死了。
“After doing over it repeatedly, (it) finds that the fly seems to be dead”
| (tā) |
| (tā) |
| (it)SBJ |
| PN |
| zhēteng |
| zhēteng |
| repeatedly.do.over |
| V1 |
| le |
| le |
| PFV |
| PRT |
| bàntiān |
| bàntiān |
| a.half.day |
| ADVtemp |
| fāxiàn |
| fāxiàn |
| findPRED |
| V2 |
| nà |
| nà |
| that |
| DET |
| zhī |
| zhī |
| CL |
| CL |
| cāngying |
| cāngying |
| fly |
| Ncomm |
| hǎoxiàng |
| hǎoxiàng |
| seemingly |
| ADVm |
| shì |
| shì |
| isCOPPRED |
| V1 |
| sǐ |
| sǐ |
| die |
| V2 |
| le |
| le |
| PFV |
| PRT |
（它）看了半天发现苍蝇还是死的
“(it) has watched for a long time and finds that the fly is still dead.”
| (tā) |
| (tā) |
| (it)SBJ1P |
| PN |
| kàn |
| kàn |
| watchPRED |
| V1 |
| le |
| le |
| PFV |
| PRT |
| bàn |
| bàn |
| halfADJ>ADV |
| ADJ |
| tiān |
| tiān |
| day |
| Ncomm |
| fāxiàn |
| fāxiàn |
| findPRED |
| V2 |
| cāngying |
| cāngying |
| flySBJ2p |
| Ncomm |
| hái |
| hái |
| still |
| ADVm |
| shì |
| shì |
| isCOP |
| V |
| sǐ |
| sǐ |
| dead |
| ADJ |
| de |
| de |
| deSTAT |
| PRT |