Gĕi “give”
Revision as of 12:15, 17 June 2012 by Miaomiao Zhang (Talk | contribs)
- SEM: E1-activity E2-achievement
- SYN: V1+V2-give
送一本书给他
“send a book to him”
| sòng |
| sòng |
| sendPRED |
| V1 |
| yībĕn | |
| yī | bĕn |
| one | CL |
| QUANT | |
| shū |
| shū |
| bookOBJTH |
| N |
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| givePRED |
| V2 |
| tā |
| tā |
| heOBJBEN3SGMASC |
| PN |
送给他一本书
“give him a book (as s present)”
| sòng |
| sòng |
| sendPRED |
| V1 |
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| givePRED |
| V2 |
| tā |
| tā |
| heOBJBEN3SGMASC |
| PN |
| yībĕn | |
| yī | bĕn |
| one | CL |
| QUANT | |
| shū |
| shū |
| bookOBJTH |
| N |
织一件毛衣给他
“knit a sweater for him”
| zhī |
| zhī |
| knitPRED |
| V1 |
| yījiàn | |
| yī | jiàn |
| one | CL |
| QUANT | |
| máoyī |
| máoyī |
| sweaterOBJPT |
| N |
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| givePRED |
| V2 |
| tā |
| tā |
| heOBJBEN3SGMASC |
| PN |
- SEM: E1-achievement E2-activity
- SYN: V2-give +V1
给他织了一件毛衣
“(I) have knitted a sweater for him”
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| givePRED |
| V1 |
| tā |
| tā |
| heOBJBEN3SGMASC |
| PN |
| zhī |
| zhī |
| knitPRED |
| V2 |
| le |
| le |
| PRF |
| PRT |
| yījiàn | |
| yī | jiàn |
| one | CL |
| QUANT | |
| máoyī |
| máoyī |
| sweaterOBJPT |
| N |
我不懂外国话，请你给（我）翻译
“I don't understand the foreign language, please translate (it) for me.”
| wŏ |
| wŏ |
| ITHSBJ1SG |
| PN |
| bù |
| bù |
| notNEG |
| ADVm |
| dŏng |
| dŏng |
| understandPRED |
| V1 |
| wàiguó |
| wàiguó |
| foreign.country |
| N |
| huà， |
| huà， |
| languageTHOBJ |
| N |
| qĭng |
| qĭng |
| pleaseMOD |
| nĭ |
| nĭ |
| youAGTSBJ2SG |
| PN |
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| give |
| V2 |
| （wŏ） |
| （wŏ） |
| IBEN |
| PN |
| fānyì |
| fānyì |
| translatePRED |
| V3 |
我倒杯茶给你喝
“I make a cup of tea for you to drink”
| wŏ |
| wŏ |
| ISBJAGT1SG |
| PN |
| dăo |
| dăo |
| pourPRED |
| V1 |
| bēi |
| bēi |
| cupCL |
| CLFnom |
| chá |
| chá |
| teaOBJ |
| N |
| gĕi |
| gĕi |
| givePRED |
| V2 |
| nĭ |
| nĭ |
| youOBJBEN2SG |
| PN |
| hē |
| hē |
| drinkPRED |
| V3 |